乙基汽油和锰对神经行为的影响  

Effects of ethyl gasoline and manganese on neurobehavioural of workers

作　　者：戴日英 李祖瑶 薛素芬[1] 

机构地区：[1]北京市劳动卫生职业病防治研究所

出　　处：《铁道劳动安全卫生与环保》1994年第3期176-178,共3页Railway Occupational Safety Health & Environmental Protection

摘　　要：应用明尼苏达多相个性测试量表（ＭＭＰＩ）、临床记忆量表对住院诊断为慢性乙基汽油中毒患者３６名、锰中毒患者２５名，不接触任何毒物的工人１７名进行神经行为功能测试。结果两组患者记忆力都明显低于对照组，抑郁、疑病、精神分裂、精神衰弱量表得分都明显高于对照组。提示患者除普遍存在记忆减退外，并且具有不同程度的心身疾病，应引起足够重视。Minnesota Multiphasic Personality Inventory(MMPI) and clinical memory scale were performed in 36 patients of the chronic ethyl gasoline poisoning,25 patients of the manganese poisoning and 17 workers nonexposed poison for examining neurobehavioural.The results showed that the facuty of memory.was ower in poisoning workers than in normals,The score of Depression-Hypochondriasis(D-Hs) and Schizophrenia-Psychasthenia(Sc-Pt) was kigher than normals.So we must pay attention to psychosomatic diseases in patients of chronic ethyl gasoline and manganese poisoning.

关 键 词：乙基汽油 锰 神经行为 神经功能 

分 类 号：R595.2[医药卫生—内科学]