乌梢蛇的仿生态饲养试验  

The Experiment of the Simulated Ecological Breeding the Zaocys dhumnades

作　　者：刘军[1] 钟福生[1] 周剑涛 周小海 

机构地区：[1]湖南环境生物职业技术学院,湖南衡阳421005 [2]湖南永州之野异蛇实业有限公司

出　　处：《中国林副特产》2005年第1期30-32,共3页Forest By-product and Speciality in China

基　　金：湖南省科技厅资助项目(02NKY3008);湖南省教育厅资助项目(03C021)等资助项目

摘　　要：为了更好地保护和利用乌梢蛇的自然资源,对乌梢蛇进行了仿生态饲养试验.试验结果表明:乌梢蛇的生长发育与季节、年龄、食物、环境温度和湿度有关.乌梢蛇生长发育最适宜的环境温度为24～32℃,生长发育最适宜的环境湿度为75%～90%,每年的8月和9月为乌梢蛇的生长高峰期.建立一个适应于乌梢蛇幼蛇和成蛇生长发育的稳定的多功能生态系统的仿生态养殖蛇场,不仅能够满足乌梢蛇生长发育所需要的条件,而且还能够达到降低乌梢蛇的人工饲养成本的目的.In order to protect and use the natural resources of the Zaocys dhumnades betterly,the authors have proceeded to experiment of feeding the Zaocys dhumnades by imitating to the ecosystem.The result enunciation:The growth of the Zaocys dhumnades has something to do with the season,the age,the food,the environment temperature and the environment humidity.The most suitable environment temperature of the growth of Zaocys dhumnades is 22-32℃,the most suitable environment humidity is 75%-90%.Yearly August and September are the growth fastigium of the Zaocys dhumnades.Establishing an feeding the snakes field of imitative stable multi-function ecosystem in suiting for the Zaocys dhumnades growing,not only can satisfy them growth needing,but also can still attain the purpose lowering the cost feeding it artificial.

关 键 词：生长发育 生态饲养 仿生态养殖 蛇场 生长高峰期 试验 环境温度 乌梢蛇 适宜 食物 

分 类 号：S966.16[农业科学—水产养殖] R282[农业科学—水产科学]