卵巢子宫内膜异位囊肿B超与病理诊断的相符性研究  

A Study on the Compatibility of B-mode Ultrasonic Presentation with Pathological Findings in Patients with Ovarian Endometrioma

作　　者：何福仙[1] 顾美皎[1] 刘红[2] 胡绍绪[2] 张青萍[2] 唐春海[1] 濮德敏[1] 

机构地区：[1]同济医科大学附属同济医院妇产科,武汉430030 [2]同济医科大学附属同济医院超声诊断室,武汉430030

出　　处：《同济医科大学学报》1994年第1期42-44,共3页Acta Universitatis Medicinae Tongji

摘　　要：统计了我院1984年1月～1990年3月通过B超结合临床诊断为子宫内膜异位囊肿而行手术的所有病例，并与手术后病理诊断结果进行相符性研究。结果143例中，131例病理诊断为子宫内膜异位囊肿或巧克力囊肿，临床与病理诊断符合率为65.0％，B超与病理诊断符合率高达85.3％。将B超声像图分为5种类型，即单纯囊肿型、多囊型、均匀光点型、囊内团块型和混合型。作者认为B超声像图诊断该症简单易行，病人无痛苦，对治疗方法选择和疗效评定有重要意义。From January 1984 to March 1990,143 cases of ovarian endometrioma were operated based on clinical impression and B-US suggestion.The compatibility of B-mode ul trasonic presentations with pathological data were reviewed.The conformity rate between pathological findings and clinical diagnosis of B-mode ultrasonic suggestion were 65.0 % and 85.3 % respectively.Five patterns of B-mode ultrasonic presentation have been identified by ultrasonography,including monocystic,polycystic,homogeneous echo,cystic echo with cocoal clusters and mixed type.It is believed that B-mode ultrasotlnd is a non-invasive and acceptable method and is valuable to the selection of therapy and the outcome evaluation.

关 键 词：子宫内膜异位 超声波诊断 病理学 

分 类 号：R711.71[医药卫生—妇产科学]