论共同遗嘱  

About Mutual Testament

作　　者：任祖荣[1] 

机构地区：[1]南通市广播电视大学,江苏南通226006

出　　处：《江苏广播电视大学学报》2005年第1期81-84,共4页Journal of Jiangsu Radio & Television University

摘　　要：我国《继承法》没有对共同遗嘱作明文规定,但实践中共同遗嘱却大量存在,表现为形式意义上的共同遗嘱与实质意义上的共同遗嘱两类,而只有实质意义上的共同遗嘱才具法律意义。学术界对共同遗嘱有着不同的态度,其根本原因在于这种遗嘱本身利弊兼存。从我国继承法律制度发展方向以及民间实际做法的角度看,应以承认共同遗嘱法律效力为宜。由于共同遗嘱的特殊性和复杂性,司法实践中应根据共同遗嘱的不同内容采取不同的解决办法。Although there is no statute concerning mutual testament in the inheritance law of our country, the mutual testaments can be found frequently in reality. There are two kinds of mutual testaments in forms: formal ones and substantial ones. And only substantial ones are lawfully effective. There are different opinions about mutual testaments among legists because this kind of testament may has both positive and negative results. Considering the developing trend of Chinese inheritance law and the actual practice, the mutual testaments should be granted lawfully. Due to the particularity and complexity of mutual testament, different solutions should adopted according to different contents in the testament.

关 键 词：继承法 遗嘱 共同遗嘱 

分 类 号：D923.5[政治法律—民商法学]