电力市场供应者竞标行为的分析与对策  

Analysis and Countermeasure for Suppliers' Behaviors in Electricity Market

作　　者：刘敦楠[1] 陈雪青[1] 何光宇[1] 郭家春[1] 李瑞庆[2] 周双喜[1] 

机构地区：[1]清华大学电机系,北京市100084 [2]上海市电力公司,上海市200025

出　　处：《电力系统自动化》2005年第6期24-28,共5页Automation of Electric Power Systems

摘　　要：电力市场存在着暴利定价、投机、联盟等虽不违背市场规则但具有直接或潜在危害性的市场 行为,必须建立起一套有效的方法来加以识别、监视和管制。文中结合上海电力市场运营监管信息 系统多年的运营实际经验,归纳了有害市场行为的类型和主要特征;提出了监视、识别和分析有害 市场行为所需的技术指标;介绍了利用技术指标分析市场行为的方法和步骤;分析了影响供应者市 场行为的5个主要因素:市场结构、市场供需、电价机制、信息披露及申报限制,并提出了相应的控 制对策。Many behaviors of market suppliers, such as gamble and collision, may have direct or potential menace to the health of electricity market without violating the rules. So the effective solution should be set up to identify, monitor and surveillance those harmful behaviors. This paper firstly induces the main harmful bidding behaviors and their characteristics. Then it introduces how to identify the harmful behaviors with technical indexes. At last it summarizes five main influence factors of harmful behaviors: market structure, market balance, pricing mechanism, information and bid limits, it also makes suggestion on how to control and mitigate them. Examples and actual application in Shanghai electricity market are presented throughout the paper to illustrate the ideas.

关 键 词：电力市场 监管 竞标行为 市场力 对策 

分 类 号：F426.61[经济管理—产业经济]