定鞭藻作东方对虾(Penaeus orientalis)幼体饵料的效果试验  

THE USE OF HAPTOPHYCEAE IN REARING EXPERIMENTS ON LARVAL PENAEUS ORIENTALIS

作　　者：李明仁[1] 卞伯仲[1] 马琳[1] 

机构地区：[1]山东海洋学院藻类培养研究室

出　　处：《山东海洋学院学报》1985年第2期70-76,共7页

摘　　要：The food value of five clones of Haptophyceae,Coccolithus pelagicus, Dicrateria zhanjiangensis, Isochrysis galbana, Tahitian Isochrysis aff. galbana, and Pseudoisochrysis paradoxa were tested for larval Penaeus orientalis. The algae were semicontinuously cultured in 5,000ml carboys with 4,000ml of Guillard f/2 medium, under 2,000lux continuous light and under aeration. The algal density was up to 1×10^7cell/ml. Rearing experiments were conducted in round tanks with diameter of 45cm. Algal density was controlled to 1～10^5cell/ml in the course of the experiments. The larval density was 18 individual/100ml, water temperature 21-24℃, pH 7.5-7.7, sea water specific gravity, 1.019. The results showed that of the five clones used,Tahitian Isochrysis aff. galbana and Dicrateria zhanjiangensis proved to be thebesto It took 9-11 days for nauplius Ⅵ to develop into mysis I with survival rate of 73.5% and 73.4% respectively.The food valueof five clones of Haptophyceae.Coccolithus pelagicus, Dicrateria zhanjiangensis. Isochrysis galbana, Tahitian Isochrysis aff. galbana , and Pseudoisochrysis paradoxa were tested for larval Penaeus orientalis. The algae were semicontinuously cultured in 5,000ml carboys with 4,000ml of Guillard f/2 medium, under 2,000 lux continuous light and under aeration. The algal density was up to 1×107 cell/ml.Rearing experiments were conducted in round tanks with diameter of 45cm. Algal density was controlled to l×105 cell/ml in the course of the experiments. The larval density was 18 individual/100ml, water temperature 21-24℃, pH 7.5-7.7, sea water specific gravity, 1.019.The results showed that of the five clones used,Tahitian Isochrysis aff. galbana and Dicrateria zhanjiangensis proved to be thebest. It took 9-11 days for nauplius VI to develop into mysis I with survival rate of 73.5% and 73.4% respectively.

关 键 词：定鞭藻 东方对虾 幼体饵料 充气培养 

分 类 号：S963.213[农业科学—水产养殖] S968.22[农业科学—水产科学]