住宅能源消费结构及自然能源应用  

Energy consumption and natural energy utilization in residential buildings

作　　者：陈滨[1] 孙鹏[1] 丁颖慧[1] 王晓辉 

机构地区：[1]大连理工大学 [2]大连市城乡建设委员会

出　　处：《暖通空调》2005年第3期45-50,89,共7页Heating Ventilating & Air Conditioning

摘　　要：通过大量的数据说明了我国住宅建筑中的能源消耗情况,指出住宅建筑中能源消 费结构不合理以及带来的环境污染与CO2气体排放等严重的负面影响。通过对国内外住宅中 以太阳能为主的自然能源利用技术的发展和实际应用情况的比较性分析,指出在住宅中以自 然能源与可再生能源代替传统能源的优越性和发展的必然趋势,以及国内住宅在自然能源利 用方面的不足,同时对我国住宅中自然能源利用技术发展提出了对策与展望。Based on investigated data, analyses energy and environment problems brought by present energy consumption structure in residential buildings in China, and compares related development and applications with those in some other countries in the world. Points out that it is an inevitable trend to use renewable energy for replacing conventional energy in residential buildings. Holds that the use of the natural energy in residences and the research in this field in China has much to be promoted and offers some proposals on natural energy usage in residences based on the policy of the government.

关 键 词：住宅建筑 自然能源 太阳能 情况 能源消费结构 能源消耗 利用技术 发展 中国 国内外 

分 类 号：TU201.5[建筑科学—建筑设计及理论]