膝关节韧带的生物力学研究进展  

Advance in Biomechanics of Ligament of Knee Joint

作　　者：李江[1] 庄逢源[1] 宋国立[2] 

机构地区：[1]北京航空航天大学生物工程系,北京100083 [2]美国加州大学圣迭亚哥分校骨科与生物工程系

出　　处：《医用生物力学》2005年第1期59-64,共6页Journal of Medical Biomechanics

摘　　要：膝关节韧带的生物力学是近年来研究的热点之一,力学刺激对调控韧带功能、韧带组织愈合和重建有着重要的作用,作者从膝关节韧带的结构、力学与生化特点、愈合与重建、施加应力与制动对韧带的影响、应力对韧带细胞分化的影响和前交叉韧带与内侧副韧带的对比研究等方面综述了近年来的一些研究进展。Biomechanics of ligament of knee joint is a hotspot in recent years. Mechanical stimulus plays an important role in modulating ligament functions and in the healing and reconstruction of ligament. This paper has reviewed some recently advance focusing on the structure, features of mechanics and biochemistry, healing and reconstruction, effect of stress applying and immobilization of ligaments, and also on the cell differentiation by stress and contrast study between anterior cruciate ligament(ACL)and medial collateral ligament (MCL)

关 键 词：膝关节韧带 生物力学 前交叉韧带 内侧副韧带 愈合 

分 类 号：R318.01[医药卫生—生物医学工程]