对中国铝挤压工业若干问题的探讨  

Probe into Several Questions on the China Aluminum Extrusion Industry

作　　者：王祝堂[1] 江志邦[2] 王岩[2] 李亚红[2] 刘加林[2] 

机构地区：[1]安泰科信息开发有限公司,北京100035 [2]东北轻合金有限责任公司,黑龙江哈尔滨150060

出　　处：《轻合金加工技术》2005年第3期1-7,12,共8页Light Alloy Fabrication Technology

摘　　要：经过48年来的发展中国铝挤压工业成就辉煌,举世瞩目,已成为全球最大的铝材挤压大国与消费大国,成为挤压铝材强国的时日也为期不远了。2003年中国挤压铝材的产量2335kt,消费量1980kt;中国是一个挤压铝型材净出口国,2003年的净出口量为219 24kt。尽管如此,但仍存在一些具有挑战性的问题,诸如:产业结构不合理,研发力量薄弱,能源消费大,低水平重复建设仍在发展,伪劣产品屡禁不止等等。这些问题当然会在今后不断完善的中国社会主义市场发展中得到解决,如果对它们的不足之处有充分的认识并加以妥善解决,就会缩短问题存在的期限,使中国早日跻身世界铝材挤压强国之林。After its 48-year development,the achievement of China aluminum extrusion industry is brilliant and has drawn the attention of the world.China has become the greatest aluminum extrusion power and consumption power in the world.It will not be long that China becomes the powerful nation in extruded aluminum materials.The output of the extruded aluminum materials in China in 2003 was (2　199　kt);its consumption was (1　980　kt).China is a net export nation in extruded aluminum profiles,the net export quantity of which in 2003 was (219.24　kt).In spite of this there are still some questions with challenge,such as the unreasonable industrial make-up,the weak research and development forces,the great energy consumption,the low rebuilding which is still going on,the fake and poor products which are not ceased under the repeated forbidding etc.These questions will be certainly settled in the continuous improvement course of the China socialist market economy.If their shortcomings are given the sufficient understanding, the time they exit will be shorten.And China will ascend to the list of the powerful nations as soon as possible.

关 键 词：挤压铝材 挤压机 建筑铝型材 工业铝型材 

分 类 号：F426.3[经济管理—产业经济]