造血干细胞移植中无菌洁净外环境的监控  

Clinical study of keeping sterile condition in laminar airflow bioclean room for hematopoietic stem cell transplantation

作　　者：赵玲玲[1] 臧渝梨[2] 

机构地区：[1]山东大学齐鲁医院,山东济南250014 [2]山东大学护理学院

出　　处：《齐鲁护理杂志》2004年第12期883-884,共2页Journal of Qilu Nursing

摘　　要：目的 :探讨HSCT患者进入LAFR后无菌洁净环境的有效控制办法。方法 :4 4例HSCT患者 ,进入LASR前接受药浴 ,并对LAFR进行严格消毒 ;工作人员严格按规程进出LAFR ;定期进行菌落检测 ,分析HSCT后患者发生感染的情况。结果 :①LAFR环境及其内人员的体表均达到无菌标准。②患者药浴各部位菌落数均明显减少 ,对会阴部的消毒效果最佳。结论 :LAFR无菌洁净环境控制办法切实可行 ,能减少HSCT患者感染的发生 。Objective:To discuss effective methods to control the sterile condition in the laminar airflow bioclean room (LAFR). Methods: 44 patients suffering from malignant disease accepted HSCT. They had medicative bath while entering the LAFR. Physicians obeyed the rules strictly while they went in and out the LAFR. Then, the sterile condition was assessed every week. Results: No abnormal bacteria grew up from the air and body surface samples. Medicative bath greatly enhanced the body cleanliness, especially on perineum. Conclusion: The measures were practicable and effective in keeping the sterility in LAFR. The rate of serious infection occurred in patients with HSCT decreased and the cure rate improved.

关 键 词：造血干细胞移植 无菌层流洁净室 监控 

分 类 号：R457.7[医药卫生—治疗学]