散发性急性病毒性肝炎的血清学分型  

SEROLOGICAL TYPING OF SPORADIC ACUTE VIRAL HEPATITIS CASES

作　　者：王素玉[1] 杜建勋[1] 刘国全 庄辉[1] 李凡[1] 张桂君[1] 贾战国[1] 陈学儒[1] 邱贺民[1] 

机构地区：[1]河北省廊坊市卫生防疫站,石油部管道局医院,北京医科大学流行病教研室

出　　处：《现代预防医学》1994年第1期22-25,共4页Modern Preventive Medicine

摘　　要：本文报告９６例散发性急性病毒性肝炎的血清学分型，其中甲型２９例（３０．２１％），乙型４９例（５１．０４％），丙型４例（４．１７％），戊型３例（３．１３％），甲、乙型混合感染１例（１．０４％），另有１０例（１０．４１％）不能分型。甲型肝炎病人发烧、食欲不振、呕吐、腹泻、尿黄、巩膜黄、肝大的发生率高于乙型肝炎。戊型肝炎的临床表现类似甲肝、丙型肝炎类似乙型。This paper describes the serological typing of 96 sporadic acute viral hepatitis cases. Of these cases, 29(30.21%)were identified as hepatitis A, 44(51.04%) hepatitis B, 4(4.17%) hepatitis C, 3 (3.13%) hepatitis E, 1(1.04%) a co-infection of hepatitis A and B viruses, and 10(10.41%) unspecified.The hepatitis A cases presented with fever, poor appetite, vomiting, diarrhea, jaundice and hepatomegaly. The frequency of these symptoms in hepatitis A cases was higher than that of hepatitis B.As far as the frequency of the symptoms was concerned, hepatitis A and E were simitar, while hepatitis C was similar to hepatitis B.

关 键 词：病毒性肝炎 急性 血清学 分型 

分 类 号：R512.6[医药卫生—内科学]