安南莫朝与中越关系制度的变化  

The Mac Dynasty in Annam and the Institutional Changes In Sino-Vietnamese Relations

作　　者：牛军凯[1] 

机构地区：[1]中山大学历史系

出　　处：《南洋问题研究》2004年第2期67-77,共11页Southeast Asian Affairs

摘　　要：安南莫朝与中国建立朝贡关系后,带来中越关系中诸多制度上的变化,包括册封称号的降格,册封制度的降格等。这实际上反映出明朝后期以来中国不愿干涉越南内政,而以外交制度作为调整中越关系的手段。莫朝以来中越朝贡次数的减少,则反映了中越朝贡制度的政治属性。In the 16th century, the Mac Dynasty was built in Vietnam, and then the Ming Dynasty accepted the new tribute government, but the emperor of Ming didn抰 call the king 搕he king of Annam? instead, it changed the title into 揂n Nan Du Tong Shi? At the same time, the Ming Dynasty changed the tribute policy. The Ming and Qing Dynasties used the diplomatic institutions to adjust relations between China and Vietnam. Since the Mac Dynasty, Vietnam changed the tribute times from once every three year to once every six year, which acctually indicated that the tribute relations between China and Vietnam were political rather than ecnomic ones.

关 键 词：明朝 清朝 莫朝 朝贡关系 

分 类 号：D822[政治法律—政治学]