论二十世纪六、七十年代“三线”建设与陕西工业  

On the Relationship between "the National Defense Construction in the Remote Regions away from the Coastal Areas" and Shaanxi Industry in 1960s and 1970s

作　　者：孙燕京[1] 岳珑[2] 

机构地区：[1]北京师范大学历史系,北京100875 [2]西北大学中国西部经济发展研究中心,陕西西安710069

出　　处：《西北大学学报（哲学社会科学版）》2005年第2期36-41,共6页Journal of Northwest University：Philosophy and Social Sciences Edition

基　　金：国家教育部人文社科基金重点资助项目(2001ZDXM790012)。

摘　　要：陕西工业的发展、变化与二十世纪六、七十年代国家“三线”建设紧密相关。在“三线”建设期间,国家强力度的直接投资,进行了大规模的工业建设扩张,使陕西工业“跳跃”式地进入现代工业化的行列。与此同时,以现代国防工业为主体的陕西工业经济结构日益完善。但是,陕西工业是计划经济的产物,因此,存在许多制约经济发展的问题,需要我们进一步正视。改革开放后,随着社会主义市场经济的日益确立,陕西工业经济的发展迎来了又一次新的历史机遇。The development of Shaanxi industry has a close relationship with the 'National Defense Construction in the Remote Regions away from the Coastal Areas' in 1960s and 1970s.By means of direct investing largely and expanding industrial constructing in force, the state power made Shaanxi industry come into the rank of modern industry with the mode of leaping and form an industrial economic system with the characteristic of national defense industry taking the key role. Shaanxi industrial economy, as the product of commanding economy, faces many problems which block its development and establishing market economy brings the historical chance to solve these problems and speed up its economic development.

关 键 词：“三线”建设 陕西 经济发展 工业经济结构 现代工业化 直接投资 国防工业 跳跃 年代 主体 

分 类 号：C912[经济管理] F127[社会学]