产业生态化:人工产业系统的生态性回归  

Industrial Ecological Trend: Man-made Industrial System Returns to Its Ecotype

作　　者：孔令丞[1] 谢家平[2] 

机构地区：[1]复旦大学管理学院,上海200433 [2]上海财经大学国际工商管理学院,上海200433

出　　处：《生态经济》2005年第4期42-46,共5页Ecological Economy

基　　金：上海市教育发展基金会曙光计划"全球化背景下基于循环经济的产业生态化模式研究"基金;基金号:04SG38;国家自然科学基金"废弃产品回收处理策略的经济性分析与优化"基金;基金号:70472080。

摘　　要：产业系统所创立的单向线性经济模式的反生态特征,在私人资本的获利性和生态环境的无价性的经济制度下,导致资源枯竭和生态退化。产业系统必须向生态性回归:变线性增长模式为循环增长模式,形成一个损耗与利用优化、环境自净和人工净化相结合的相对闭合的能量与物质的循环系统,不断提高循环利用自然资源和恢复自然生态系统的能力。The industrial system has founded an unilateral and linear economic model with anti-ecological character,which leads the nature resource is being exhausted and the ecosystem is being degenerated under the economic system of the private capital profitable and environment valueless. The industrial system must be changed from the linear growth model to the cyclic growth model. It will become a closed loop system with the ecological characters in virtue of optimizing the resource consuming and utilization, combining the environmental self-clean and manual clean, in order to improve the capability of recycling natural resources and resuming ecosystem.

关 键 词：产业系统 增长模式 获利 产业生态化 私人资本 经济模式 经济制度 环境自净 生态退化 循环利用 

分 类 号：F124.3[经济管理—世界经济] F127.719