婴幼儿认知功能测验正常参考值探讨  

Exploration of the normal reference criteria for the infant cognition function

作　　者：程柏[1] 宇广华[1] 范会第[1] 郭薇[1] 马晓光[1] 李渊渊[2] 刘惠萍[2] 陈哲[3] 孟红[3] 李贵民[1] 舒延清[1] 解学魁[1] 

机构地区：[1]辽宁省疾病预防控制中心,沈阳110005 [2]铁岭市地方病防治所 [3]锦州市疾病预防控制中心

出　　处：《中国地方病学杂志》2005年第2期192-193,共2页Chinese Jouranl of Endemiology

摘　　要：目的探讨婴儿智力测验正常参考值范围。方法对辽宁省沈阳、铁岭和锦州3市所属各县区1岁以内736名婴儿进行了Fagan婴儿智力测验。结果认知发育指数x軃≥54.6为发育正常;50.3<x軃<54.6之间为发育迟缓可疑;x軃≤50.3可判为发育迟缓高危险度。结论该正常参考值范围的确定,为辽宁省推广使用Fagan婴儿智力测验奠定了理论基础,同时也为该地区小儿智力评价特别是高危和缺碘地区婴幼儿智力落后的诊断提供了一种有效的心理测量工具。Objective To search for the normal criteria for infant cognition in Shenyang, Tieling, Jinzhou of Liaoning. Methods 736 infants who were under 1 year in Shenyang, Tieling, Jinzhou of Liaoning underwent Fagan test (FTII). Results If the mean development index was x ≥ 54.6, cognition developed well; If 50.3 < x < 54.6 ,retarded cognition was suspected; If x ≤50.3, retarded cognition was at high risk, and retest at a later age was needed. Conclusion The definition of normal criteria has offered a theory basis for developing FTII as well as a valid psychometric tool to assess the intelligence of infants, specially those at high-risk of mental retardation and living in iodine deficiency areas.

关 键 词：正常参考值 高危 发育迟缓 婴幼儿 婴儿 诊断 认知功能 辽宁 推广使用 锦州 

分 类 号：R179[医药卫生—妇幼卫生保健]