移动通信发展政策的国际比较及启示  

International Comparison and Its Enlightenment of Policies for the Development of Mobile Telecommunication

作　　者：李再扬[1] 杨少华[1] 

机构地区：[1]西安交通大学经济与金融学院,陕西西安710061

出　　处：《预测》2005年第2期6-11,共6页Forecasting

摘　　要：移动通信行业具有强烈的网络外部性。网络外部性导致了技术竞争的均衡结果可能不是最优的。在移动通信发展过程中,技术标准的竞争是现代移动通信业竞争的最重要方面。在这样的环境下,各国政府都把技术标准化政策作为产业发展和行业管制,以及提高国际竞争力的重要内容。美国、欧洲联盟国家、日本和韩国在移动通信发展过程中在标准化战略和政策上存在很大差异,因而产生了不同的经济绩效。本文通过全球主流技术标准的形成及其影响因素的分析,从不同发展模式的经验教训中得到启示,提出我国在移动通信3G发展战略上的政策建议。Mobile telecommunication has the great network externality. Its equilibrium consequence of technological competition might not be optimal. In the process of development of the mobile telecommunication, the competition among technological standards is the most important one. Thus the governments of all countries are attaching great importance to the policy of technology standardization in industrial development and trade regulation, and intensifying international competition. The differences among the U.S., the EU countries, Japan and the South Korea in above-mentioned aspects result in distinctive economic performance. Analyzing the forming of globe mainstream standards and determinants and, enlightened by the experiences and lessons drawn from various developing models, this paper bring forth some proposals for policy-making on strategy of 3G in developing our country's mobile telecommunication.

关 键 词：移动通信 技术标准 电信业竞争 标准化政策 3G发展 

分 类 号：F623[经济管理—产业经济]