青海田鼠鼠疫流行特点分析  

Analysis of epidemic characteristics of Microtus fuscus plague in recent years

作　　者：汪立茂[1] 李光清 许光荣[3] 陈虹[1] 罗志丹巴[3] 李富忠[1] 石先林 黄光耀[3] 石田集[3] 付清培[1] 

机构地区：[1]四川省疾病预防控制中心,成都610031 [2]四川省甘孜州石渠县卫生防疫站 [3]四川省甘孜州疾病预防控制中心

出　　处：《中国地方病防治》2004年第3期178-181,共4页Chinese Journal of Control of Endemic Diseases

摘　　要：目的　分析近年 ( 1997～ 2 0 0 3 )青海田鼠鼠疫流行特点 ,为鼠疫防治提供科学依据。方法　按照“全国鼠疫防治规划”和“四川省鼠疫监测方案”及实施细则进行调查。结果　通过调查发现 1997～ 2 0 0 3年间 ,除 1998、1999年未监测外 ,其余 5个年度均有青海田鼠鼠疫流行 ;发现染疫动物 4种 ,除青海田鼠外 ,还有牧犬、沙狐和家猫 ,染疫媒介 3种。Objective Analysis of Epidemic Characteristics of Microtus fuscus plague during 1997 to 2003. It's to provide scientific basis for plague prevention and cure. Methods To investigate the plague each year according to “overall plan of the plague in the whole nation” and “Surveillance Program of Sichuan province plague”. Results There were plague epidemic during 1997 to 2003 except 1998,1999.The infected animal were 4 kinds,it not only had Microtus fuscus but also had herd-dog,Vulpes corsac and cat.Conclusions The Microtus fuscus plague were epidemic during 1997 to 2003.

关 键 词：鼠疫防治 青海田鼠 调查 流行态势 监测 发现 分析 流行特点 牧犬 染疫动物 

分 类 号：R516.8[医药卫生—内科学] R378.61[医药卫生—临床医学]