欧洲一体化与初步裁决制度的互动性剖析  

The Preliminary Reference Procedure in the Process of European Integration

作　　者：张华[1] 

机构地区：[1]武汉大学国际法研究所

出　　处：《国际论坛》2005年第1期69-73,共5页International Forum

摘　　要：初步裁决制度 ,作为欧洲法院确保共同体法律在成员国内适用时统一性和一致性的一种独特的管辖权制度 ,极大地推动了欧洲一体化发展进程。文章首先就该制度运作机制作一阐述 ,在此基础上 ,重点剖析其对一体化进程的推进作用以及后者的反作用 ,同时结合《阿姆斯特丹条约》和《尼斯条约》对该制度基本法律渊源的修改论述了初步裁决制度的发展 ,进而得出结论 :欧洲一体化与初步裁决制度两者之间是一种互动关系 ,其共同奋斗目标都是为了推动欧洲从一个共同体向联邦迈进。The preliminary reference procedure, as a system designed to make sure the consistency and entirety of law of European Union when applied to member states, plays a really important role in the process of European integration. This paper at the beginning makes a full description of the operational system of this procedure, and then studys its relationship with European integration and the development of the procedure with reference to the Treaty of Amsterdam and the Treaty of Nice. In conclusion, the author states that the relationship between European integration and preliminary rulings is a kind of interaction ,and both of them share the same purpose of promoting Europe from merely a community to a real federal entity.

关 键 词：初步裁决制度 欧洲一体化 欧洲法院 《阿姆斯特丹条约》 《尼斯条约》 

分 类 号：D80[政治法律—政治学]