三门峡虢国墓地M2013的发掘清理  

Excavation of a Tomb (M2013) of the Guo State

作　　者：贾连敏 杨海青[1] 胡小龙[1] 刘宇翔[1] 姜涛[1] 孙建国[1] 陈素英[1] 杨青龙[1] 陈英[1] 

机构地区：[1]河南省文物考古研究所三门峡市文物工作队

出　　处：《文物》2000年第12期23-34,共12页Cultural Relics

摘　　要：M2013亦是一座长方形竖穴土坑墓,葬具推测为单棺单椁,随葬器物分布于棺椁之间及棺内,共出土随葬器物898件,有铜、玉、石、陶、骨与蚌器等类。其中铜礼器中的(?)和匡上铸有铝文,由铝文可知墓主人应为女性,其夫应是虢国元土一级的贵族。墓葬年代为西周晚期。From October to December 1992, archaeologists from the Institute of Archaeology of Henan and the Archaeological Team of Sanmenxia excavated a tomb (coded M2013) of the late Western Zhou in the southwestern part of a cemetery of the Guo State at Shangcunling. Just like M2010 eight meters off, the tomb is a rectangular vertical earthen shaft, containing a coffin and a coffin chamber, which however, have rotten awary. The skeletons have turned into powder. A total of 898 fuerary objects are found be- tween the coffin and coffin chamber, including articles made of bronze, jade, stone, pottery, bone and shell. Inscriptions are found on a bronze gui-vessel and a yi-vessel. Judging from the inscriptions, the tomb owner was the wife of a nobleman of the Guo state.

关 键 词：三门峡 虢国墓地 M2013 发掘清理 文物考古 塞葬形制 葬具 

分 类 号：K878.8[历史地理—考古学及博物馆学]