居民生活用电分段式电价的定价策略  

Strategy of grading pricing model on residental power consumption

作　　者：陈天翔[1] 张保会[1] 刘军虎[1] 王周选[2] 

机构地区：[1]西安交通大学,陕西西安710049 [2]甘肃省电力公司,甘肃兰州730050

出　　处：《电力需求侧管理》2005年第2期11-14,共4页Power Demand Side Management

基　　金：教育部高等学校博士学科点专项科研基金资助项目(2002069802)。

摘　　要：对目前国内分段递减式居民生活用电进行了经济学分析,指出了递减式定价的不足。用市场细分、差别定价、预算约束、价格弹性、替代效应等经济学方法,建立了基于居民生活用电低、中、高收入的3个细分市场分段递增式电价定价模型,并实例计算分析验证了这种定价模型的优点。同时介绍了个类似定价的实例。分析与应用实例均证明了递增式电2价定价模型的优越性。Analyze the current grading decreasing price of residental power consumption with economics methods, and point out its disadvantages. By using series of economics methods such as market partition, different pricing, pre-estimate restrict, price elasticity, replace effect. One new grading increasing pricing model based on three parts of market is presented. And two examples are given to verify the advantages of proposed model.Analysis and examples show that increasing price changing model has great advantage.

关 键 词：生活用电 市场细分 定价模型 分段递增 

分 类 号：F407.61[经济管理—产业经济]