《学生伤害事故处理办法》的成功与不足  

ON THE SUCCESS AND DEFECT OF THE METHODS IN SETTLING THE INJURY ACCIDENTS OF STUDENTS

作　　者：胡林龙[1] 吴文珍[1] 李立[1] 

机构地区：[1]宜春学院,江西宜春336000

出　　处：《西华师范大学学报（哲学社会科学版）》2005年第2期47-50,共4页Journal of China West Normal University:Philosophy & Social Sciences

摘　　要：《学生伤害事故处理办法》是我国第一部专门处理学生伤害事故的行政性立法。其成功主要体现在:建构了处理学生伤害事故的基本框架,突出了预防为主的原则,定下了学校对未成年学生不承担监护职责的基调,明确了过错责任原则是伤害事故的归责原则;其不足主要表现在:适用范围不周延,缺欠体现伤害事故处理特点的基本原则,过错与因果关系的规定相互冲突,主管部门或者举办者责任规定违反了法人制度原理等等。The Methods in Settling the Injury Accidents of Students” is the first administrative legislation that settles centrally the injury accidents of students in our country.Its success:setting up the basic framework that handles the problem of the students’ injury accidents,stressing the preventive principle,expressing that schools do not bear the guardians’ duties and providing the doctrine of liability for wrongs;Its defect:its effective borders are not clear,its own principles are hardly provided,the stipulations between the wrong and the causality are in conflicts,the obligations of the administrative departments in charge or undertakers breach the system of legal persons.

关 键 词：《学生伤害事故处理办法》 成功 过错责任原则 未成年学生 基本框架 预防为主 监护职责 归责原则 主要表现 因果关系 法人制度 责任规定 主管部门 行政性 第一部 举办者 立法 基调 适用 

分 类 号：D922.16[政治法律—宪法学与行政法学] C912.1[政治法律—法学]