循环型农业的含义、经济学解读及其政策含义  

Conception, Economic Interpretation and Policy Implication of Recycle Agriculture

作　　者：宣亚南[1] 欧名豪[1] 曲福田[1] 

机构地区：[1]南京农业大学,江苏南京210095

出　　处：《中国人口·资源与环境》2005年第2期27-31,共5页China Population,Resources and Environment

基　　金：江苏省环保厅重点招标课题 (2 0 0 2 -2 0 0 3 )<江苏循环型农业发展战略与规划研究>的部分研究成果

摘　　要：首先讨论了循环型农业的含义及其特点,并与现代常规农业、生态农业、绿色农业和持续农业进行了比较;然后从经济学角度对循环型农业进行了解读,认为循环型农业可通过区域大循环的规模经济和结构效应以及企业小循环的产业链增值两方面获得效益;并提出,加快科技进步、促进产业结构调整、加强区域处理中心建设以及建立和完善支持政策措施是促进循环型农业顺利发展的重要内容。After discussing the conception of recycle agriculture and comparing it with modern agriculture, ecological agriculture,green agriculture and sustainable agriculture, the article tries to interpret this new agricultural pattern from an economic angle, arguing that its economic benefits may come mainly from two aspects: regional large recycles with economies of scale and structural effects and; intra-entrepreneur recycles with lengthened-and value-added industrial chains. The policy implication of the interpretation mainly includes technological progress, industrial structural adjustment, regional disposal center and supportive policy system.

关 键 词：循环型农业 经济学解读 规模经济 结构效应 产业链增值 政策含义 

分 类 号：F069[经济管理—政治经济学]