基于GIS技术的鞍山市震害预测  

EARTHQUAKE DISASTER FORECAST OF ANSHAN CITY BASED ON GIS TECHNOLOGY

作　　者：国艳[1] 冯夏庭[1] 韩绍欣[2] 

机构地区：[1]东北大学,辽宁沈阳110004 [2]辽宁省地震局,辽宁沈阳110031

出　　处：《东北地震研究》2004年第2期48-53,共6页Seismological Research of Northeast China

摘　　要：介绍了以ArcViewGIS平台为开发平台,利用网络划分技术对鞍山市建筑物进行了单元划分,对每个单元进行了建筑物群体震害预测;在ArcViewGIS平台上构建信息管理系统的技术思路与实现步骤;最后给出了反映鞍山市建筑物在不同地震烈度下的破坏结果,以及造成的直接经济损失与人员伤亡情况。This paper describes that Arcview GIS is used as exploitation platform and Anshan city buildings are sectioned as the different predicted units by grid plot technology.To the different rpedicted units,general earthquake disaster forecast of buildings is made.This paper also describes the method of individual earthquake disaster forecast of buildings and techology idea and realization steps of information management system based on Arcview GIS.At last,it is given that damage situations of buildings in Anshan city,direct financial losses,injury and death of person in different earthquake intensity.

关 键 词：震害预测 鞍山市 GIS技术 ARCVIEW GIS平台 信息管理系统 直接经济损失 建筑物 开发平台 单元划分 划分技术 地震烈度 实现步骤 技术思路 伤亡情况 

分 类 号：P315.9[天文地球—地震学] P208[天文地球—固体地球物理学]