大学生髌骨软骨软化症与髌骨不稳定的相关性研究  

THE STUDIES ON RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN CHONDROMALACIA PATELLA AND PATELLAR INSTABILITY IN COLLEGE STUDENTS

作　　者：孔祥清[1] 纪经和[2] 寻长洲[2] 陈健[2] 刘明军[2] 

机构地区：[1]济宁医学院附属医院 [2]曲阜师范大学医院

出　　处：《济宁医学院学报》2005年第1期27-31,共5页Journal of Jining Medical University

摘　　要：目的　测量大学生髌骨轴位片的参数 ,探讨大学生髌骨软骨软化症与髌骨不稳定的关系。方法　随机抽 4 9名男患者 5 4个膝关节 ,33名女患者 37个膝关节 ,均摄患膝髌骨轴位片 ,随机抽男大学生 16名 32个膝关节 ,女大学生 19名 38个膝关节均摄髌骨轴位片作对照 ,每个髌骨轴位片测量 19个参数 ,测量结果用SPSSForWindow 10 .0统计软件进行处理。结果　患者髌骨不稳定。结论　髌骨轴位片是诊断髌骨软骨软化症的重要方法 ,髌骨不稳定是髌骨软骨软化症的原因 ,也是髌骨软骨软化症发展的结果 ,同时也是关节疼痛的重要原因。Objective To obtain 19 parameters of the patellar axial radioguaph,and explore the relationship between the chondro-malacia patella and patellar instability.Methods The patellar axial radiograph was taken from 49 male subjects (54 joints) and 33 female subjects(33joint) with chondro-malacia patella and 16 normal male subjects (32joints) and 19 normal female subjects (37joint) as control.All of the subjects were selected in random.The data were analyzed with SPSS For Window 10.0 statistical software.Results The patella of patient is instable.Conclusion The patellar instability is the cause and result of chondromalacia patellae and is the important reason of knee joint pain.

关 键 词：髌骨软骨软化症 髌骨不稳定 相关性研究 髌骨轴位片 膝关节 女大学生 SPSS 统计软件 关节疼痛 测量 女患者 For 随机 

分 类 号：R681.3[医药卫生—骨科学] R687.3[医药卫生—外科学]