肾穿刺术后病人卧位及卧床时间探讨  

Probe into body position and time of lying in bed in postoperative patients after renal puncture

作　　者：谢小华[1] 何永成[1] 朱丹[1] 何秀娟[1] 马光锟[1] 

机构地区：[1]广东省深圳市第二人民医院

出　　处：《护理研究（下半月）》2005年第4期690-691,共2页

摘　　要：[目的]探讨肾穿刺术后卧位及卧床时间对病人舒适度和并发症的影响。[方法]将肾穿刺术后病人分为对照组和实验组,对照组术后按常规进行护理,穿刺点包扎腹带,且用0 .3 5kg～0 .5 0kg砂袋压迫,平卧硬板床8h ,卧床2 4h ;实验组术后穿刺点包扎腹带且用0 .3 5kg～0 .5 0kg砂袋压迫,平卧硬板床6h ,卧床2 4h。[结果]两组病人术后并发症发生率无统计学差异,实验组舒适度高于对照组。[结论]实验组缩短了病人平卧硬板床时间,提高了病人舒适度。Objective:to probe into the effect of body position and time of lying in bed of patients after renal puncturing on their comfort and complications.Method:patients after renal puncturing were divided into test and control groups.Patients in control group were given nursing care as routine,binding abdominal bandage around puncturing point,compressed with sandbag of 0.35 kg-0.50 kg,back lying in firm bed for 8 hours,then kept in ordinary bed for 24 hours.The difference of therapy in test group patients was lying in firm bed for 6 hours,then kept in common bed for 24 hours as well.Result:there was no difference in terms postoperative complications of patients in the two groups,but patients felt more comfortable than those in control group.Conclusion:it showed that the time of lying in firm bed had shortened in test group,but they felt more comfortable.

关 键 词：经皮肾穿刺术 卧位 并发症 护理 

分 类 号：R473.6[医药卫生—护理学]