76例小儿胸部损伤的急救处理  

First aid to thoracic trauma in seventy-six children

作　　者：周昉[1] 刘文英[1] 解晨昊[2] 王勇[1] 

机构地区：[1]四川大学华西医院小儿外科,四川成都610041 [2]四川大学华西医院胸心外科,四川成都610041

出　　处：《小儿急救医学》2005年第2期100-102,共3页Pediatric Emergency Medicine

摘　　要：目的分析临床病例,探讨小儿胸部损伤的急救治疗原则。方法回顾我院小儿外科和胸心外科2000～2004年收治的76例胸部损伤患儿,其中男57例(75%),女19例(25%),总结其临床特点。结果76例患儿中,60例保守治疗,16例接受手术,无死亡病例。结论小儿胸部损伤的诊断和治疗有别于成人。正确及时的急救处理对抢救患儿生命尤为重要。Objective To discuss the experiences of the treatment to children with thoracic trauma by analyzing clinical cases.Methods Between 2000 and 2004,76 children with thoracic trauma,57 boys (75%) and 19 girls (25%),were treated in Department of Pediatric Surgery and Department of Thoracic & Cardiovascular Surgery in West China Hospital of Sichuan University.The characteristics of treatment for thoracic trauma in children were summarized.Results Among 76 cases,60 patients were treated conservatively and 16 patients were operated.There was no mortality and morbidity.Conclusion Thoracic trauma in children remains characteristic from that in adult.Suitable first aid is most important to save their lives in time.

关 键 词：小儿 胸部损伤 急救 

分 类 号：R726.5[医药卫生—儿科]