波德莱尔诗歌中的“现代性意义危机”及其救赎方式  

The Crisis of Modernistic Significance and the Ways of Redemption in Baudelaire's Poems

作　　者：钟丽茜[1] 

机构地区：[1]浙江大学国际文化系

出　　处：《外国文学研究》2005年第2期40-45,共6页Foreign Literature Studies

摘　　要：波德莱尔是“现代主义”文学的先驱,其诗歌中“瞬间性”、“新奇性”的美极具现代特色。但刻意追求瞬时、偶然、断片性的美,造成了诗的意义危机和诗人的精神危机,因此,波德莱尔在诗歌中纳入了古典美的成份,试图以古典美与现代美的结合弥补现代性体验造成的心理裂痕、达到诗歌意境的深厚和完满。这种“向后看”的救赎方式有一定作用,但也有较大的局限性。French poet Baudelaire was the avant-courier of modernism. The momentary and fancy experience in his poem has strong modernistic color. But a blind p ursuit of those experiences would bring crisis to the understanding of the poet and his poems. If it fails to pursue the shared patterns of experiences and deep sen sibility, poetic creation will turn to be the poet's unilateral action of seeking meanings from the world. Baubelaire incorporated classic beauty into his poems to remedy the psychological hurt by modern experiences. This redemptive retrospect can hel p deepen as well as confine the profundity of the poems.

关 键 词：波德菜尔 诗歌 “现代性意义危机” 救赎方式 文学评论 法国 

分 类 号：I565[文学—其他各国文学]