水电开发在我国能源战略中的地位浅析  

Hydro Power Development in China's Energy Strategy

作　　者：徐长义[1] 

机构地区：[1]天津大学

出　　处：《中国能源》2005年第4期26-30,共5页Energy of China

摘　　要：水电是可再生能源,水电开发在国民经济和社会发展中具有重要的地位和作用,世界上绝大多数国家都是优先发展水电。我国是世界水能资源最为丰富的国家,但目前开发利用率仅为27%。本文在对水电开发现状和能源结构进行分析的基础上,得出大力发展水电既是我国能源战略的必然选择,也是我国可持续发展的选择,并对水电今后如何发展提出了建议。Hydropower is renewable green energy. The development of hydropower plays an important role in the progress of national economy and social development. Therefore the development of hydropower is placed in the first place in most of the countries in the world. China is one of those countries that are rich in hydropower resources. However, the rate of hydropower exploitation and utilization is only 27% in China. Based on a brief analysis of the current situation of hydropower construction and energy resource, this paper points out that hydropower development at full-scale is an inevitable choice not only for energy strategy, but also for sustainable development of the economy, society and ecological environment in China. Moreover, the paper provides some useful advices on how to realize sustainable development in future.

关 键 词：水能资源 水电开发 战略 

分 类 号：TM612[电气工程—电力系统及自动化]