关于广州话-k塞尾入声变化的调查实验  

A Survey and an Experiment on the Changes of Entering Tone with [-k] ending stop in Cantonese

作　　者：侯兴泉[1] 

机构地区：[1]暨南大学华文学院,广东广州510610

出　　处：《暨南学报（哲学社会科学版）》2005年第2期92-98,共7页Jinan Journal(Philosophy and Social Sciences)

摘　　要：　通过模拟语音实验和分层调查研究发现,广州话-k塞尾入声在近几十年出现了一些新的变化,但是这种变化跟有些学者从音理上推测的入声变化趋势并不完全一致。广州话-k塞尾入声的变化具体表现在ak组和 k组的部分入声字(主要是上阴入和阳入字)向着主要元音和塞尾同时变化的方向发展, k、 k两组的大部分入声字则朝着弱化和脱落塞尾的方向迈进。By simulated phonetic experiments and layered surveys, we have found that the entering tone with-k stop-ending of Cantonese has changed in recent years: some ak-end and (k-end) characters (most of them belong to Shang Yinru and Yangru rhyme category) have a tendency to change towards the main vowel and stop-ending; most (k-end) characters have a tendency to weaken and lose the stop-ending. Some researcher's analasies couldn't completely been proved by the result.

关 键 词：粤语 广州话 入声 塞音韵尾 实验语音 分层调查 

分 类 号：H178[语言文字—汉语]