医学生睡眠质量与焦虑、抑郁的相关性分析  

The Analysis to the Correlation among Sleep Quality and Anxiety and Depression in Medical College Students

作　　者：杨秀珍[1] 陈景武[2] 冯国双[2] 

机构地区：[1]潍坊医学院体育教研室,山东潍坊261042 [2]潍坊医学院卫生统计学教研室

出　　处：《潍坊医学院学报》2005年第2期100-102,共3页Acta Academiae Medicinae Weifang

摘　　要：目的探讨医学生睡眠质量与焦虑、抑郁之间的相关性,为实际工作提供依据。方法以匹兹堡睡眠质量指数(PSQI)、自评焦虑量表(SAS)、自评抑郁量表(SDS)为评价工具,采用按比例分层抽样方法,调查我院医学本科生的睡眠质量及焦虑、抑郁状况。采用对数线性模型分析医学生睡眠质量与焦虑、抑郁之间的关系。结果调查结果显示,19.17%的医学生存在睡眠质量问题,16.46%的学生有抑郁情绪,8.54%的学生存在焦虑情绪。对数线性模型分析结果表明,医学生睡眠质量与焦虑、抑郁之间两两相关。结论睡眠质量与焦虑、抑郁相互影响,但三者的因果关系仍需进一步探索。Objective To discuss the correlation among sleep quality and anxiety,depression in medical college students to offer basis for practical working. Methods The Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI) ,the self-evaluation depression scale(SDS) and the self-evaluation anxiety scale(SAS) were used to investigate the status of sleep quality and anxiety,depression in medical college students by means of stratified sampling. The log-linear model was use to analyze the correlation among the sleep quality and depression,anxiety. Results The results of research show that 19.17 percent of medical college students have the problems of sleep quality, 16.46 percent and 8.54 percent of students respectively have the depression and anxiety. The analyzing result of log-linear model shows that there are correlations among sleep quality and anxiety, depression in medical college students. Conclusion It is inter-influential between sleep quality and anxiety,quality and depression,anxiety and depression, but the relation of cause and effect still need to discuss.

关 键 词：医学生 睡眠质量 焦虑 抑郁 

分 类 号：R195.1[医药卫生—卫生统计学]