下岗职工家庭卫生服务需求和利用状况分析  

Analysis of Health Service Demand and Utilization of the Laid off Worker’s Family

作　　者：郭清[1] 雷晓盛[2] 马海燕[2] 王小合[2] 汪胜[2] 许亮文[2] 刘苏杭[2] 章伟群[2] 王莹[2] 黄玉兰[2] 吴亚君[2] 卢祖洵[1] 

机构地区：[1]华中科技大学同济医学院,武汉市430030 [2]杭州师范学院医药卫生管理学院,杭州市310018

出　　处：《中国卫生经济》2005年第3期43-45,共3页Chinese Health Economics

基　　金：2002年国家社会科学基金资助项目(批准号:02CSH011)

摘　　要：采取随机抽样的方法调查了我国杭州、海口、保定、沈阳、成都5市下岗职工家庭健康状况,调查有效户为941户,共3050人,分析了下岗职工家庭卫生服务需求和利用的特点。结果表明,下岗职工家庭慢性病发病率较高,卫生服务利用不足,其就诊流向主要为社区卫生服务站,据此提出要深入开展社区卫生服务,保障和提高下岗职工家庭卫生服务利用水平,从而改善下岗职工家庭的健康状况。Using the method of random sampling,this research investigates health status of 941 laid-off workers families with the population of 3 050 in the cities of Hangzhou,Haikou,Baoding,Shenyang and Chengdu.The paper tries to analyze health service demand and utilization of the laid-off worker's family.The results show that the incidence of chronic disease of the laid-off worker's famliy is high and health service utilization is not enough.Most of them receive medical treatment from community health centers.Based on results above,we propose to develop community health service to promote health service utilization and improve health status of the laid-off worker's family.

关 键 词：下岗职工家庭 利用状况 求和 社区卫生服务 健康状况 随机抽样 利用水平 发病率 慢性病 服务站 

分 类 号：R197.1[医药卫生—卫生事业管理]