称呼的有标记语码转换之社会语用功能  

Marked Code-Change of Address from a Socio-Pragmatic Perspective

作　　者：康俊英[1] 

机构地区：[1]山西师范大学外国语学院,山西临汾041004

出　　处：《赣南师范学院学报》2005年第2期75-79,共5页Journal of Gannan Teachers' College(Social Science(2))

基　　金：山西省归国留学人员基金项目资助成果(晋留管办发[2002]16号)

摘　　要：称呼是谈话者之间对相互关系的语言表述。遵循称呼规则选择称呼能保证交际的顺利进行,但称呼语码的选择有时会明显地违背称呼规则,谓之称呼的有标记语码转换。它是理性的,而不是随意的。在称呼有标记语码转换过程中,发话者借助于称呼的有标记意义,来体现其在交际过程中的社会心理动机,诸如表达短暂态度、改变权势、社会联结关系、表示讽刺等。Address is the linguistic expression of the relationships between communication participants. The observance of the address rules can usually ensure the success of communication. However, the choice of address forms, sometimes obviously violates the address norms. This is termed as marked code-change of address, which is rational rather than at random. Marked code-change can help the speaker to reveal his socio-psychological motivation, such as showing the transient attitudes, negotiating and changing the power and solidarity relationship, achieving ironic effect, etc.

关 键 词：称呼 有标记语码转换 短暂态度 权势关系 社会联结 

分 类 号：H315[语言文字—英语]