WTO争端解决机制:规则与权力并重  

The WTO Dispute Settlement Mechanism: Rule-Oriented vs. Power-Oriented

作　　者：屠新泉[1] 

机构地区：[1]对外经济贸易大学

出　　处：《世界经济与政治》2005年第4期66-71,共6页World Economics and Politics

摘　　要：争端解决机制是WTO规则体系的重要保障,也被认为是国际司法体系的重大创新。争端解决机制在程序上的独立性使人们相信或者期待,它能够实现国际事务从权力型外交向规则型外交的转变。本文在肯定了争端解决机制在司法过程中的独立性和规则导向性的同时,通过对WTO争端解决机制裁决执行情况的分析,指出 WTO争端解决机制并没有超越以权力政治为基础的国际关系,规则导向与权力导向并存才是WTO争端解决机制的真实情景。As the safeguard for the WTO rules, the dispute settlement mechanism (DSM) is considered an important international judiciary innovation. The independence of the DSM allows one to believe that the transformation from power-orien￣ted diplomacy to rule-oriented diplomacy has already been achieved in international affairs. The author states that although the DSM is independent and rule-oriented in the judicial process, it still is not beyond the realm of power poli￣tics. Therefore, the author concludes that the nature of the DSM is both rule-oriented and power-oriented.

关 键 词：WTO 争端解决机制 权力政治 

分 类 号：F744[经济管理—国际贸易]