糖尿病患者健康教育干预的效果分析  

Outcome Analysis of Health Education in Diabetic Patients

作　　者：沈清华[1] 袁艳玲[2] 孟虹[3] 顾美清[1] 

机构地区：[1]上海市第一人民医院宝山分院内分泌科,上海200940 [2]上海市第一人民医院宝山分院护理部,上海200940 [3]第二军医大学卫勤系卫生统计学教研室,上海200433

出　　处：《解放军护理杂志》2005年第4期9-11,共3页Nursing Journal of Chinese People's Liberation Army

基　　金：上海市宝山区卫生局科学研究基金资助(2001-16)

摘　　要：目的提高社区糖尿病患者的遵医率,帮助患者实现治疗的最佳目标。方法150名糖尿病患者随机分为干预组(实施特殊健康教育)和对照组(实施常规健康教育),6个月后,监测患者的遵医率及血糖、糖化血红蛋白。结果干预组的遵医率明显高于对照组,血糖、糖化血红蛋白值明显低于对照组。结论实施特殊教育在帮助患者提高遵医率、稳定和控制血糖方面对糖尿病患者有重要作用。Objective To improve medical compliance of community diabetic patients and help them achieve optimal therapeutic outcomes.Methods 150 diabetic patients were randomized into intervention group where the patients received special heath education, and control group where the patients received general heath education. Six months later, they were investigated for medical compliance, blood glucose and glycohemoglobin.Results The medical compliance rate of intervention group was significantly higher than that of control group.Blood glucose and glycohemoglobin levels of intervention group is significantly lower than that of control group.Conclusion Special heath education is effective for improving medical compliance and controllling blood glucose in diabetic patients.

关 键 词：糖尿病 遵医行为 健康教育 治疗 

分 类 号：R587.1[医药卫生—内分泌]