两类烟草抑芽剂田间抑芽效果  

Experiments on Control Effects of Tobacco Sucker with Two Type Tobacco Suckercides

作　　者：黄石旺 周向平 王兵万 莫凯明 熊霞 

机构地区：[1]永州市烟草科学研究所,湖南永州425000 [2]宁远县烟草公司,湖南永州425600 [3]蓝山县烟草公司,湖南永州425800 [4]江永县烟草公司,湖南永州425400

出　　处：《湖南农业大学学报（自然科学版）》2005年第2期156-158,共3页Journal of Hunan Agricultural University(Natural Sciences)

基　　金：教育部重点科研项目(03089);湖南省烟草专卖局重点项目(02-006)

摘　　要：为了有效控制打顶后烟草腋芽的生长,对烟草生产上常用的内吸剂(30.2%芽敌乳油,25%灭芽清水剂)和局部内吸剂(25%抑芽敏乳油,33%除芽通乳油,25%灭芽灵乳油,36%奇净乳油)进行了田间抑芽药效试验.结果显示,4种局部内吸性抑芽剂抑芽效果均要优于2种内吸性抑芽剂,且增加烤烟上部叶面积,提高产量和产值的效果也优于内吸性抑芽剂,并与打顶不抹芽处理差异达极显著水平.以抑芽敏、除芽通和灭芽灵的抑芽效果最好,3次调查抑芽率均高于75%,且上部叶面积、产量、产值和均价均优于手工抹芽.To control tobacco sucker more effectively,the authors conduced the field experiments on inhibiting the growth of axillary buds with two type tobacco suchercides of six chemicals.The results showed that the local systemics suckercides,which had double functions of systemic and contact,has the better controll effects than systemic tobacco suckercides.The effects of the local systemics suckercides on inceasing leaf area,yield and average price showed exstreme significant different with no treatment while topping,and also better than the systemic suckercides.Among the six kinds of chemicals,the Yiyamin,Chuyatong and Mieyalin showed the best controll effects,through 3 times of investigation,their controll effects were more than 75%,too,and the area of the upper leaf, yield and average price were better than hand-sucking.

关 键 词：烟草 抑芽剂 抑芽效果 

分 类 号：S482.892[农业科学—农药学]