唐代的南北地理分界线及相关问题  

Dividing Line of South and North China in Tang Dynasty and Relevant Problems

作　　者：张伟然[1] 周鹏[1] 

机构地区：[1]复旦大学历史地理研究中心,上海200433

出　　处：《中国历史地理论丛》2005年第2期5-11,共7页Journal of Chinese Historical Geography

基　　金：国家自然科学基金项目(40171090)

摘　　要：我国的南北地理分界线,自来被认为在秦岭淮河一线。这条界线包含自然、政治、文化等多重意义,在环境变迁的背景中,这些不同层面的南北界线会发生不同步的推移。本文通过唐代的资料证明:当时行政体系中的南北分界位于秦岭淮河;唐人地理感知中的南北分界,西段仍在秦岭,而东段却在长江。由此可以引发对自然环境变迁的若干检讨。Qinling Mountains and Huaihe River together have been long considered as the line dividing East China into southern and northern parts. The dividing line includes natural, political and cultural significance and so on. In fact, the natural dividing line, the political one and the cultural one are not always coincident. And at the background of the changing environment, the altering of these different lines was also not synchronic. Supported by documentations of the Tang dynasty, the dividing line of administrative systems was still drawn along Qinling Mountains and Huaihe River. However, the perceptional dividing line, its western part remains the same whereas the eastern segment proves to be Changjiang River. The fact itself is hopefully a starting point of further discussions upon environmental changes.

关 键 词：南北地理分界线 环境变迁 物候证据 唐代 

分 类 号：K928.6[历史地理—人文地理学]