票据救济对抗事由评析  

Remarks on the Counterplea of Commercial Instrument Remedy

作　　者：姜万国[1] 

机构地区：[1]吉林公安高等专科学校,吉林长春130117

出　　处：《当代法学》2005年第3期97-102,共6页Contemporary Law Review

摘　　要：票据救济对抗是指在票据救济过程中因某种事由的出现而导致救济无效的法律后果。票据救济是票据丧失后的补救措施,其结果是真实票据权利人不持有票据行使票据权利。在挂失止付期间有人请求付款、在公示催告期间有人主张权利、在普通诉讼付款后持票人请求付款,都会引起票据权利争议,以确认票据的归属,但是票据被善意取得和无过失付款的结果却使票据救济归于无效。The counterplea of commercial instrument remedy refer s to the legal consequence of invalid remedy in the process of commercial instrume nt remedy raised by certain reasons. Commercial instrument remedy is the compens ate measure when the instrument is lost, the result is that the person who has r eal right to the instrument realize his/her right without holding the instrument . Dispute would rise in order to confirm the right of the instrument in the circ umstances that the instrument is claimed for payment in process of reporting the loss, such right is claimed in the period of notification for interpellation; t he holder ask for payment after the payment by common action. However, the remed y of commercial instrument is nullified when the instrument is bona fide gained and paid without fault.

关 键 词：救济 事由 对抗 票据权利人 法律后果 补救措施 票据丧失 挂失止付 主张权利 公示催告 普通诉讼 善意取得 付款 持票人 无效 期间 归属 过失 

分 类 号：D912.28[政治法律—民商法学]