紫牡丹的化学成分研究  

Chemical constituents of Paeonia delavayi

作　　者：吴少华[1] 吴大刚[2] 陈有为[1] 彭谦[1] 

机构地区：[1]云南大学省微生物研究所教育部微生物资源开放研究重点实验室,云南昆明650091 [2]中国科学院昆明植物研究所植物化学与西部植物资源持续利用国家重点实验室,云南昆明650204

出　　处：《中草药》2005年第5期648-651,共4页Chinese Traditional and Herbal Drugs

摘　　要：目的研究紫牡丹Paeonia delavayi的化学成分.方法利用反复硅胶柱色谱进行分离纯化,通过理化性质和光谱数据分析鉴定化合物结构.结果分离得到11个化合物,分别鉴定为paeonisuffral(Ⅰ)、芍药苷元(paeoniflorigenone,Ⅱ)、palbinone(Ⅲ)、常春藤皂苷元(hederagenin,Ⅳ)、槲皮素-3,7-二甲氧基(quercitrin-3,7-dimethoxy,Ⅴ)、紫云英苷(astragalin,Ⅵ)、单棕榈酸甘油酯(glyceryl monopalmitate,Ⅶ)、1-亚油酸-3-棕榈酸-甘油酯(1-linoloyl-3-palmitoylglycerol,Ⅷ)、没食子酸甲酯(methyl gallate,Ⅸ)、香草酸甲酯(methyl vanillate,Ⅹ)、丁香酸甲酯(methyl syringate,Ⅺ).结论化合物Ⅰ,Ⅲ,Ⅴ～Ⅺ为首次从该植物中分离得到.Objective To study the chemical constituents of Paeonia delavayi. Methods Isolation and purification were carried out on repeated silica gel column chromatography. The structures of the compounds were determined by physicochemical properties and spectral analysis. Results Eleven compounds were isolated and identified as paeonisuffral (Ⅰ), paeoniflorigenone (Ⅱ), palbinone (Ⅲ), hederagenin (Ⅳ), quercitrin-3, 7-dimethoxy (Ⅴ), astragalin (Ⅵ), glyceryl monopalmitate (Ⅶ), 1-linoloyl-3-palmitoylglycerol (Ⅷ), methyl gallate (Ⅸ), methyl vanillate (Ⅹ), and methyl syringate (Ⅺ). ConclusionCompounds Ⅰ, Ⅲ and Ⅴ-Ⅺ are isolated from this plant for the first time.

关 键 词：紫牡丹 芍药科 化学成分 

分 类 号：R284.1[医药卫生—中药学]