对医院负债经营偿债能力综合评估模型的探讨  

Discussion on Synthetic Evaluation Model of Ability of Hospital Debt-paying

作　　者：刘翔[1] 朱士俊[1] 童新元[1] 

机构地区：[1]解放军总医院,北京100853

出　　处：《解放军医院管理杂志》2005年第2期149-151,共3页Hospital Administration Journal of Chinese People's Liberation Army

摘　　要：目的:当前医院负债融资经营是较为普遍的现象,负债同时必然伴随着一定的偿还风险,本文旨在了解医院负债融资状况和风险程度,探索综合评估医院偿债能力的有效方法。方法:选择北京地区有代表性的20所三级综合医院为调查对象,由专家确定主要指标和影响因素,收集分析其2003年的债务数据,尝试运用主成分分析法和聚类分析法构造评价函数模型,综合评估医院偿债能力。结果:通过SPSS统计软件对有关数据进行处理,计算出各所医院偿债能力的综合得分,其排名与实际情况较为一致,显示该模型有较好的区分度。结论:与单项指标分析相比,主成分分析法与聚类分析法结合运用,能够包含样本的主要信息,灵敏地区分出医院偿债能力的强弱,使错综复杂的问题变得易于研究和分析,是评价医院偿债能力一种有效手段。s:Objective: Liability is very common in management of hospital. Hospital faces risk on debt-paying. To analyze extent of risk on hospital liabilities and find preferable methods to evaluate debt-paying ability. Methods: Lots of information about 20 hospitals in Beijing was selected for the survey and data was collected by applying quantitative study. Results:After the calculation of statistic software (SPSS10.0), synthetic score of 20 hospitals were gained. The results, by combining main component analysis and clustering analysis, are consistent with the fact. Conclusion: Contracting to the method of simple index analyzing, main component analysis model can include more information, which enhances the efficiency of data process and guarantee the veracity. It is a practical and effective way of assessing the debt-paying ability.

关 键 词：综合评估模型 负债经营 医院偿债能力 SPSS统计软件 主成分分析法 聚类分析法 三级综合医院 医院负债 2003年 风险程度 有效方法 调查对象 北京地区 函数模型 实际情况 指标分析 代表性 区分度 融资 数据 

分 类 号：R195.2[医药卫生—卫生统计学] R197.322[医药卫生—卫生事业管理]