体力活动与心血管病危险因素  

PHYSICAL ACTIVITY AND CARDIOVASCULAR RISK FACTORS

作　　者：潘信伟[1] 洪玉玲[1] 汪慧珍[1] 景怀根[1] 陈灏珠[1] 

机构地区：[1]上海市心血病研究所,上海医科大学中山医院

出　　处：《中国慢性病预防与控制》1994年第4期157-159,共3页Chinese Journal of Prevention and Control of Chronic Diseases

摘　　要：为探索不同体力活动强度人群的心血管病主要危险因素水平的差异，采用分层随机抽样方法，对上海农村心血管病监测区３５～６４岁的男女共１１９７人进行心血管病危险因素和体力活动强度的调查。结果显示，体力活动能明显降低收缩压、舒张压、高血压患病率和体重指数，并可能有降低血清总胆固醇和升高高密度脂蛋白胆固醇的作用。提示通过体力活动能降低心血管病危险因素的水平，从而有利于心血管病的防治。n order to find the relationship between the physical activity and cardiovascular risk factors , a cross-sectional survey was performed in a stratified random sample of11 97 residents , aged 35 ～ 64 , living in cardiovascular disease monitory area of rural in Shanghai. Theresults showed that physical activity can reduce systolic blood pressure , di-astolic blood pressure , prevalence rate of hypertension and body mass index and may decline serum total choles terol and increase HDL-cholesterol. These results suggest that physical activity appears to be associated with a favorable cardiovascular risk profile.

关 键 词：心脏血管疾病 危险因素 体力活动 

分 类 号：R540.1[医药卫生—心血管疾病]