免疫空调系统的构建及其初步分析  

Construct and Preliminary Analysis of Immune Air Conditioning System

作　　者：路诗奎[1] 张小松[1] 

机构地区：[1]东南大学动力工程系

出　　处：《建筑热能通风空调》2005年第2期37-41,共5页Building Energy & Environment

基　　金：国家自然基金资助项目(项目号:50076007)

摘　　要：基于建筑环境安全性的要求,提出了免疫空调系统的概念。免疫空调系统的构建原则为:热湿分开处理(独立除湿)、空气净化与杀菌消毒的综合集成处理、合理的空调系统形式与布置、新风可调以及紧急免疫。给出了两种可行的免疫空调系统形式:溶液独立除湿与蒸发冷却联合运行的系统、溶液独立除湿与机械制冷联合运行的系统。免疫空调系统具有盐水溶液的净化杀菌、设置紫外线杀菌装置、生物传感器检测有疫情出现时系统转入全新风运行等多重净化免疫机制。对所构建的免疫空调系统在运行费用、适用性等方面进行了初步分析,表明其具有较好的经济性和适用性。Based on the demand of building environment safety, the concept of immune air conditioning was presented. The principles of construction of the immune air conditioning system were independent dehumidification, synthesized disposal of air decontamination and sterilization, reasonable form and disposal of air conditioning system, adjustable fresh air, emergency immunization. Two feasible immune air conditioning systems were presented, which are solution dehumidification combining with evaporation cooling system and solution dehumidification combining with mechanism refrigeration system. The immune air conditioning system has multifile purifying and immune mechanisms: air decontamination and sterilization by salt solution, air sterilization by ultraviolet radiation, all fresh air circulating when epidemic situation occurs which is detected by biosensor.The preliminary analysis on the operating expense and applicability of the system indicated that the system is quite economical and applicable.

关 键 词：空调系统 初步分析 系统形式 联合运行 环境安全性 传感器检测 构建原则 集成处理 杀菌消毒 空气净化 紧急免疫 蒸发冷却 机械制冷 盐水溶液 杀菌装置 免疫机制 多重净化 运行费用 适用性 除湿 紫外线 全新风 经济性 建筑 

分 类 号：TU831.3[建筑科学—供热、供燃气、通风及空调工程] TV641.43[水利工程—水利水电工程]