阿奇霉素联合丙种球蛋白治疗支原体肺炎疗效观察  

Curative observation on children with mycoplasma pneumonia treated by azithromycin and human-r-globulin

作　　者：钱卫疆[1] 张双船[1] 刘筱萍[1] 胡晓艳[1] 赵方[1] 

机构地区：[1]北京大学深圳医院,广东深圳518036

出　　处：《宁夏医学杂志》2005年第5期313-314,共2页Ningxia Medical Journal

摘　　要：目的　对比阿奇霉素加丙种球蛋白与单用阿奇霉素治疗小儿支原体肺炎的疗效。方法　将112例支原体肺炎患儿随机分成A组、B组各5 6例,A组予阿奇霉素加丙种球蛋白治疗,B组单用阿奇霉素治疗,观察热退,咳嗽减轻及肺部罗音消失时间;治疗2周后复查胸片,并对结果进行统计学分析。结果　A、B两组均能较好控制症状,治疗2周后X线胸片检查,病灶均基本吸收,疗效无显著性差异(P >0 .0 5 ) ,A组在热退时间,咳嗽减轻时间及肺部罗音消失时间上均较B组短,差异显著(P <0 .0 1)。结论　阿奇霉素联合丙种球蛋白治疗支原体肺炎,疗效肯定,值得临床推广。Objective To compare the efficacy of uniting azithromycin and human-r-Globulin vs.Using azithroyin only for treating children with mycoplasma phenumoniae phenumonia (MPP).Methods 112 cases were divided into group A and B, 56 cases in each group.Group A was given azithromycin plus human-r-globulin,Group B was given azithromycin only.Results Duration of fever,cough and rales was noted.Two weeks after, another chest-x-Ray was given. Datas were analyzed. Patients with clinical signs and symptorns in group A and B were nearly all controlled. Shadows in their lungs were absorbed. There was no significant difference in therapeutic efficacy between two groups(P>0.05).Duration of fever,cough and rales in group A was shorter in comparison with that of group B.There was great significant difference between the two groups(P<0.01).Conclusion Children with MPP treated with azithromycin plus human-r-globulin were favourable.It is worthy of being widely used.

关 键 词：支原体肺炎 阿奇霉素 丙种球蛋白 

分 类 号：R725.6[医药卫生—儿科]