异亚丙基莽草酸抗大鼠脑缺血再灌注损伤的炎症机制初探  

Effects of 3,4-oxo-isopropylidene shikimic acid (ISA) on the inflammatory reaction in rats subjected to middle cerebral artery ischemia and reperfusion and its probable mechanism

作　　者：孙文燕[1] 孙建宁[1] 刘振权[1] 黄贱英[1] 张文博[1] 

机构地区：[1]北京中医药大学中药学院中药药理系,北京100102

出　　处：《中国药学杂志》2005年第9期678-680,共3页Chinese Pharmaceutical Journal

基　　金：国家科技部"十五"科技攻关项目(2001BA701A07-14)

摘　　要：目的研究异亚丙基莽草酸(ISA)对大脑中动脉缺血再灌注大鼠的影响及初步作用机制。方法栓线法建立大鼠大脑中动脉缺血再灌注模型,缺血3 h,再灌注21 h后以TTC染色法测定脑梗死范围,比色法测定脑组织匀浆中髓过氧化物酶(MPO)活性,ELISA法测定匀浆中IL-1β,IL-8,TNF-α含量。结果ISA 200,100 mg·kg-1可明显减少模型大鼠的脑梗死范围,降低脑组织匀浆MPO活性以及IL-1β,IL-8,TNF-α的水平。结论ISA对局灶性脑缺血再灌注损伤具有明显的阻抑作用,其作用机制与抗炎症反应有关。OBJECTIVE: To study the effects of 3,4-oxo-isopropylidene shikimia acid(ISA) on the inflammatory reaction after cerebral ischemia and reperfusion in tMCAO(transient middle cerebral artery occlusion) rats, and its probable mechanism. METHODS: The rats were subjected to MCAO for 3 h. After 21 h of reperfusion, TTC staining of brains was made to determine the size of cerebral infarction. The contents of IL-8, TNF-α, IL-1β and MPO in brain tissue were assayed. RESULTS: After tMCAO, the vehicle group manifested the size of cerebral infarction as well as the content of TNF-α, IL-1β, IL-8 and MPO raised vs ISA group, ASA group and sham group. Above indicators were decreased significantly (P -1 and ASA 50 mg&middotkg-1. CONCLUSION: ISA can relieve the inflammatory reaction, namely leukocytic infiltrate and expression of inflammatory cytokine in brain tissue after cerebral ischemia and reperfusion, which may be an important mechanism for its resisting ischemic and reperfusion injury.

关 键 词：异亚丙基莽草酸 大脑中动脉 脑缺血再灌注 炎症 髓过氧化物酶 细胞因子 

分 类 号：R285[医药卫生—中药学]