大学生异常性心理倾向的分布特点研究  

The study on the distribution feature of the undergraduates abnormal sex mentalities

作　　者：钟志兵 彭清宁[2] 万志莉 黄景洲[2] 王志强 马翔颖 陈钰 

机构地区：[1]南昌市精神病院,南昌330002 [2]江西财经大学

出　　处：《中国行为医学科学》2005年第5期434-435,共2页Chinese Journal of Behavioral Medical Science

基　　金：南昌市科研基金资助项目(200371号)

摘　　要：目的了解大学生中异常性心理倾向的发生率和分布特点。方法使用自编的大学生心理状况问卷进行无记名式问卷调查。结果大学生各异常性心理倾向的发生率分别为恋物癖倾向男生9. 12%和女生4. 39%、异装癖倾向男生10. 03%和女生6. 12%、同性恋倾向男生7. 31%和女生4. 00%、易性别倾向男生8. 69%和女生7. 95%、露阴癖倾向男生10. 52%和女生5. 53%、摩擦癖倾向男生17. 09%和女生6. 81%、窥阴癖倾向男生18. 99%和女生5. 33%,且大2学生高于其他年级学生、独生子女高于多子女、富裕家庭学生高于贫困和一般家庭学生、父母教育方式专制的学生高于民主和一般的学生,差异均有非常显著性;农村学生高于县城和城市学生,差异也有显著性。结论大学生中异常性心理倾向的发生率很高,且有普遍化和上升的趋势,应引起足够的重视。ObjectiveTo study the occurrence rate and the distribution feature of the abnormal sex mentalities in undergraduates. MethodsA self-made questionnaire about undergraduates' mental states was used, which included 7 questions about the abnormal sex mentalities. ResultsThe occurrence rates of the undergraduates abnormal sex mentalities were much higher than that in past researches. There were significant differences among those: male vs female, sophomore vs others, single child vs non-single, rich vs poor, students from autocratic families vs others, and students from village vs those from city. The former rate was higher than the later(P<0.05). ConclusionThe occurrence rate of the undergraduates abnormal sex mentalities is very high, which has the trend of being common and increasing. It should be more noticed.

关 键 词：大学生 性心理 异常 分布 父母教育方式 发生率 问卷调查 心理状况 性别倾向 独生子女 城市学生 农村学生 显著性 男生 女生 恋物癖 异装癖 同性恋 露阴癖 摩擦癖 窥阴癖 家庭 

分 类 号：G647.9[文化科学—高等教育学]