论民国时期中西史学交流的特点  

On the Characters of the Communion Between the Chinese Historiography and Western HistoriographyDuring the Period of the Republic of China

作　　者：张广智[1] 

机构地区：[1]复旦大学历史系,上海200433

出　　处：《史学月刊》2004年第11期5-13,共9页Journal of Historical Science

摘　　要：民国时期的中国史学在欧风美雨的浸润下 ,艰难地然而终于剥离传统史学的脐带 ,迈向史学现代化的新途。在这一过程中 ,中西史学的交融呈现鲜明的特点 :史学的传播渠道由欧美直接输入为主 ,以取代从日本的间接输入 ;中国学人留学欧美成为时尚 ,从欧美学成归国的留学生在中西史学的交流中发挥了不可或缺的作用 ,是传播西方史学的主体 ;而传播的内容以西方史学理论与方法为主 ,历史哲学的引入更令人瞩目 ;In the period of the Republic of China, the Chinese historiography definitely breaks away from the traditional historiography under the influence of the western historiography, and the modernization of the Chinese historiography comes into being. There are four characters during the course of the communion between the Chinese historiography and western historiography: the introduction of the western historiography comes from the occident directly, which replaces the indirect introduction before;the principle part of the introduction is the student abroad who studies abroad in the occident; the content of the introduction is the western theory and methodology of the historiography, and the import of the philosophy of history specially focuses people’s attention; and the presses and the publishers take an important part in the communion between the Chinese historiography and western historiography during the period of the Republic of China

关 键 词：民国时期 中国史学 西方史学 史学交流 

分 类 号：K092.6[历史地理—历史学]