国际旅行人员高血压相关因素危险性分析  

The Risk Analysis of Hypertension Related Factors in International Travelers

作　　者：张会孝 强军 吴迪 张毅 张红梅 梁丽华 

机构地区：[1]陕西出入境检验检疫局国际旅行卫生保健中心,西安710068

出　　处：《旅行医学科学》2005年第1期33-36,共4页

摘　　要：目的摸清国际旅行人员高血压患病情况,分析其相关因素的危险性大小,找出预防的关键所在。方法按照高血压国际标准,以舒张压为准,经3次测量(间隔20分钟或次日展再测量)的血压值都高于正常者定为血压升高。对测定的数据作了统计和相关回归分析。结果出境人员男女患病率确实不同;随年龄增长患病率升高;体重与患病率呈明显正相关;身高、心率与患病率正相关;A 型血的人患病率高于其他血型的人,由于我们的职业分类不够细致,未作相关分析。结论防止超重并坚持规律性运动对预防高血压十分重要。From April through December in 2002,a serious investigation was committed on 4 290 in- ternational travelers in order to probe the situation of hypertension,analyze the risk of related factors and find the main points of preventing.Anyone can be determined as hypertension if 3 time measurements data are above the normal value.International standard was used to do statistic analysis with diastolic pressure and find that the prevalence rate between men and women is different;gets higher in older persons;is interrelated notably with weight;is interrelated with height and heart beat rate.The prevalence rate of‘A’blood type person is higher than others.The interrelation of occupation with hypertension cannot be analyzed because of an un- truthful classify.To prevent overweight and persist in regular exercise are very important to reduce hyperten- sion.

关 键 词：国际旅行人员 危险性分析 相关回归分析 患病率 患病情况 国际标准 血压升高 出境人员 年龄增长 职业分类 相关分析 防高血压 正相关 舒张压 正常者 血压值 A型血 规律性 测量 

分 类 号：R540.41[医药卫生—心血管疾病] R155.5[医药卫生—内科学]