2004年对丽水市部分政府工作人员和暗娼艾滋病防治的定性访谈研究  

A Aualitative Aesearch on AIDS for Some Office Workers in the Government's Departments and Female Commercial Sex Workers(FCSWs)

作　　者：金同玲[1] 颜江瑛[2] 马瞧勤[3] 潘晓红[3] 陈伟建[4] 

机构地区：[1]山东省疾病预防控制中心,山东济南250014 [2]中国疾病预防控制中心,北京100050 [3]浙江省疾病预防控制中心,浙江杭州310009 [4]浙江省丽水市疾病预防控制中心,浙江丽水323000

出　　处：《预防医学论坛》2005年第3期259-261,299,共4页Preventive Medicine Tribune

基　　金：中国预防性病艾滋病基金会资助项目(编号03-1-56)

摘　　要：[目的]了解丽水市政府部门工作人员对艾滋病防治工作的认识和态度,暗娼人群艾滋病防治知识、态度、行为及需求。[方法]2004年4月,在丽水市部分政府部门中选取14名工作人员,在暗娼人群中选择10名作为访谈对象进行面对面定性访谈。[结果]丽水市政府工作人员熟悉艾滋病知识及形势,清楚政府部门的责任。暗娼人群对于如何预防性病艾滋病尚存在很多误区,在性行为中不能坚持使用安全套。暗娼人群中存在HIV流行的巨大隐患。大部分受访者希望能免费得到安全套和防病知识教育。[结论]丽水市开展多部门合作防治艾滋病具有很好的基础;在暗娼人群中应加强健康教育和健康促进工作,提高暗娼的自我保护意识。Objective]To understand knowledge and attitude of office workers in the departments of Lishui Government on AIDS, and to understand knowledge, attitude, behavior and need on AIDS of FCSWs [Methods]In 2004 April, we selected 14 office workers in some departments and 10 FCSWs to have a one on one interview [Results]The office workers knew knowledge and situation on AIDS in China, and the duty of the government There were risks towards AIDS epidemic among FCSWs Most FCSMs wanted to acquire free condoms and health education [Conclusions]There was a good foundation in Lishui for developing the program of controlling AIDS with many departments' cooperation We should enhance the work of health education and health promotion among FCSWs, and improve their conciousness of protecting themselves from AIDS

关 键 词：2004年 丽水市 政府工作人员 艾滋病 防治措施 流行病 HIV抗体 

分 类 号：R512.91[医药卫生—内科学]