老年患者真菌感染及治疗效果分析  

Clinical investigation of fungal infections and use of antifungal agents in elderly

作　　者：李晓霞[1] 李丽芳[1] 马建英[1] 

机构地区：[1]宁夏银川市第一人民医院,宁夏银川750001

出　　处：《宁夏医学杂志》2005年第6期396-397,共2页Ningxia Medical Journal

摘　　要：目的合理应用抗真菌药物,提高老年患者真菌感染的治愈率。方法调查干部病房22例老年住院患者真菌感染情况,进行分析。结果22例患者中因抗生素药物诱发的真菌感染达21例(95.5%),菌种主要为类酵母样真菌(50.0%)、白色念珠菌(22.7%),真菌感染的部位主要是泌尿道(54.5%)和肺部(27.3%),应用三唑类抗真菌药(氟康唑)治疗。结论及时、合理应用抗真菌药物是治疗老年患者真菌感染的关键。Objective To use antifungal agents rationally and hence to increase the curative rate of fungal infections in elderly. Methods 22 elderly patients with fungal infections admitted in the department of cadres from Dec., 1996 to Dec., 2004 were analysed. Results Among them, 21 cases(95.5%) contracted antibacterial -induced fungal infections. Most of the infections were caused by Yeast-like fungi(50.0%) and candida albicans (22.7%).The infection of urethra was the commonest(12 cases 54.5%); the infection of lung was the second(6 cases 27.3%).The patients were treated largely with antifungal agents-triazoles.Conclusion Prompt and rational administration of antifungal agents plays a key role in preventing and treating the fungal infections in elderly.

关 键 词：老年患者 真菌感染 抗真菌药物 临床研究 

分 类 号：R519[医药卫生—内科学]