基于GIS的厦门市沿海岸线景观生态规划  

A GIS-based landscape planning for the coastal zones in Xiamen

作　　者：陈小华[1] 张利权[1] 

机构地区：[1]华东师范大学河口海岸国家重点实验室,上海200062

出　　处：《海洋环境科学》2005年第2期53-58,共6页Marine Environmental Science

基　　金：国家科学技术部 973项目 (2 0 0 2CB412 40 6) ;上海市重点学科建设项目;"十五""2 11工程"重点学科建设资助

摘　　要：根据景观生态学的基本原理和方法,运用GIS技术与因子加权叠加法,对厦门市沿海岸线进行了多目标的景观生态适宜性分析,并依据城市发展规划对沿海岸线及近岸海域的发展要求,提出厦门市沿海岸线及近岸海域的景观生态规划方案。该方案为促进厦门市经济发展和生态环境保护,创建“海湾型生态城市”提供了科学依据,并对我国城市沿海岸线的生态规划具有一定的参考意义。Based on the principles and methods of the landscape ecology, the GIS techniques and McHarg's graphic overlays was applied to perform the ecological suitability analyses of multi-objectives for the costal zone of Xiamen, and a landscape plan for the costal zone in the Xiamen (including inshore sea) was proposed on the basis of demands of the urban development for the costal zone. This landscape plan would be a scientific basis for the economical development, environmental protection and the foundation of“eco-city of bay type”, as well as a sound guideline for the ecological plan of Chinese costal zones.

关 键 词：生态适宜性分析 GIS 沿海岸线 景观生态规划 厦门市 

分 类 号：X32[环境科学与工程—环境工程] P748[天文地球—海洋科学]