黄土高原丘陵沟壑区小流域水资源合理利用模式研究——以韭园沟示范区为例  

Patterns of Rational Utilization of Small Watershed in Hilly and Gully Area of Loess Plateau

作　　者：代锋刚[1] 蔡焕杰[1] 孟毅[1] 田永宏[2] 王宏兴[2] 

机构地区：[1]西北农林科技大学水利与建筑工程学院,陕西杨凌712100 [2]黄委会绥德水土保持科学试验站,陕西绥德718000

出　　处：《水土保持通报》2005年第3期72-76,共5页Bulletin of Soil and Water Conservation

基　　金：高等学校博士学科点专项科研基金(20020712020);高等学校全国优秀博士学位论文作者专项基金(200052)

摘　　要：分析了黄土高原丘陵沟壑区小流域水资源特点和水资源利用现状。在进行流域需水量预测的基础上,研究了水资源赋存规律及合理利用方向,从社会经济环境协调发展角度,提出了小流域水资源合理利用的3种模式,以期为黄土高原丘陵沟壑区小流域水资源合理配置、规划与管理提供科学依据。<Abstrcat> On the basis of analyzing the distribution characteristics and current utilization situation of small-size (river) basins in hilly and gully area of the Loess Plateau, from a point of view of harmonious development among society, economy and environment, three models on rational utilization of small-sized river basin are raised in an overall and systematic way. Water resources storage rules, current utilization situation and reasonable utilization direction are analyzed and studied. The scientific proof for allocation, planning and management of water resources is offered.

关 键 词：水资源 合理利用 模式 黄土高原 

分 类 号：S157[农业科学—土壤学] TV213[农业科学—农业基础科学]